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Profile Furniture
Furniture Glossary
Furniture Styles
Jacobean
Early American
William and Mary
Queen Anne
Colonial
Georgian
Pennsylvania Dutch
Chippendale
Robert Adam
Hepplewhite
Federal
Sheraton
Duncan Phyfe
American Empire
Shaker
Victorian
Arts and Craft
Art Noveau
Scandinavian Contemporary
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Duncan Phyfe (1795-1848)
The Duncan Phyfe style is characterized by carved or reeded legs and neoclassic motifs.
It is named after American cabinetmaker Duncan Phyfe, and is considered by some art historians as more of an
adaptation and refinement of Adam, Sheraton, Hepplewhite and Empire than a style
in itself.
- Appearance
- Graceful and refined.
- Chair Arms
- Arms slope down to meet posts from seat.
- Chair Back Material
- Upholstered
- Wood
- Chair Back Shape
- Crossbar - X-shaped splat.
- Crosspiece - single flat vertical slat.
- Lyre - lyre-shaped central splat.
- Scroll - curved X-shaped splat.
- Chair Leg
- Curule - X-shaped curved legs.
- Splayed - legs with a concave shape.
- Straight
- Tapered
- Chair Seat Material
- Cane
- Upholstered
- Chair Seat Shape
- Horseshoe with a rounded or serpentine front.
- Square.
- Drawer Pull
- Oval back plate with conforming handle of stamped brass.
- Mushroom-shaped brass knob.
- Mushroom-shaped glass knob.
- Lion's head with pull ring attached through mouth, usually in brass.
- Loop bail handle without a back plate.
- Fabric
- Brocade
- Damask
- Hair cloth
- Needlepoint
- Satin
- Finish
- Oil varnish
- Foot
- Continuation of leg.
- Paw or claw - animal paw or claw, carved or in brass.
- Knob - Small, round turned ball.
Hardware Material
- Brass
- Glass
- Joint
- Dovetail
- Line
- Gently curving lines
- Straight lines
- Motif
- Acanthus Leaf
- Arrows
- Circle
- Drapery swap
- Lyre
- Plume
- Ornamentation
- Carving - cutting or chipping shapes or design.
- Fluting - carved or molded vertical channels.
- Fretwork - decorative carving or openwork with interlacing lines.
- Gilding
- Inlay
- Proportion
- Graceful and delicate
- Resembles
- Chippendale
- Empire
- Federal
- Hepplewhite
- Sheraton
- Underbracing
- Limited usage.
- Upholstery
- Most seating pieces are upholstered.
- Wood
- Black walnut
- Cherry
- Fruitwood
- Maple
- Rosewood
- Satinwood
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